Biography
1964-71 - studied at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Bordeaux
1970 - began an active career together with François Seigneur
1976 - founded the 'Mars 1976' movement
1988 - opened the architectural office Nouvel, Cattani & Associés
1991 - vice president of the Institut Français d'Architecture
1993 - honorary member of the American AIA
2005 - received the Wolf Prize in Arts
2008 - received the Pritzker Architecture Prize
Members of the
high-tech movement, to which Jean Nouvel undoubtedly belongs with a significant part of his work, are often criticized for the weak conceptual and philosophical foundation of their creations. Aside from a few hard technological dogmas (serial production, dry assembly, nothing but metal, glass, and plastics, portability, the building constructs itself, etc.), most high-tech architects evidently get by with a simple belief in the goodness of technical and civilizational progress.
Nouvel is an exception. He also appears as a pure, albeit somewhat more skeptical and wiser progressive. However, he distinguishes himself from other high-tech architects by his economical effort to give his work a deeper intellectual foundation. In the chaos of today’s world, according to Nouvel, an architect cannot orient himself without the help of modern science and philosophy.
Studying the texts of contemporary French philosophers - Foucault, Guattari, Deleuze - gives Nouvel’s work a different direction than the overly stylistic and overly aesthetic one, to which the philosopher
Jacques Derrida inadvertently inspired deconstructivist architecture. Modern philosophy teaches Nouvel to think about the realities of today's world, providing order and substance to his design methods and concepts.
Prof. Rostislav Švácha, ARCHITEKT 19/96, p.52
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